It starts with the second verse of the book.
Hosea captures all the goodness and beauty God has for us - "take for yourself a wife..." In chapter two, Hosea describes a marriage "in righteousness, justice, love, mercy, and in faithfulness." And then this beautiful phrase: "On that day I will answer, says the Lord, I will answer the heavens and they shall answer the earth; and the earth shall answer the grain, the wine, and the oil, and they shall answer Jezreel; and I will sow him for myself in the land. And I will have pity on Lo-ruhamah, and I will say to Lo-ammi, "you are my people"; and he shall say, "You are my God." Marriage of heavens and earth, marriage of listening, speaking and responding, marriage of man and woman, and marriage of God and his people. You are mine. I am yours.
("Man, maybe I'd better look through the good ol' wedding photo album again. It was worth all that money.")
But that's not all that begins with the second verse. Hosea captures all the tragedy of sin in that same verse: "take for yourself a wife of whoredom." This is not really about torturing poor Hosea. Remarkably, it is about journeying alongside God. What is it like to love someone like God loves Israel?
Through this journey, what really stands out is the chiding, wooing, scoffing voice of God. He sees the backroom deals, he hears the whispers of betrayal in the bedroom, he walks with Israel through the alleyways after she's gotten her scandalous paycheck. He observes, prophecies, and quips with proverbs, ironies, and mournful dirges. He could almost walk away from the whole mess and yet he can't.
("Yeah, come to think of it, maybe I won't look at the wedding pictures. I was way too happy, trim, and optimistic back then.")
God's redeeming love cuts so deep in Hosea's work. When Paul says that God died for sinners in Romans 5:6, we can accept it as a fact. When Hosea talks about God's love for sinners, it burrows deep into our bones. In 9:9, God has had it. Israel's sin is so repulsive, so incomprehensible that it can't be undone or forgotten: "he will remember their iniquity." In 9:10, we find a deeper memory: "Like grapes in the wilderness, I found Israel. Like the first fruit on a fig tree, in its first season, I saw your ancestors." However clearly God sees our dark hiding places and diagnoses our illnesses, he has a deeper memory. He has total childlike delight over real love and justice, like a weary traveler finding sweet grapes in the middle of the desert.
God is amazing. He is truly the best part of this whole world, being that he is creator. Hosea reminds us of the wedding album we have with God, not because the ceremony has already happened, but because it will happen. Through Christ's sacrifice, he has put heavenly life into us, making us a bride in righteousness, love, mercy, and faithfulness fit for the love of our life - God, the greatest lover of all.
Start here. The best way to learn to pray and read the Bible is to pray and read the Bible. The "..." invites personal prayer. Prayer is about common forms and also about your own voice. The parts at the end are either a quote, or my own response to my time of prayer. May each night and day be a new beginning. Chris Konker
Wednesday, July 30, 2014
Saturday, July 26, 2014
Reading the Bible in 2014 - Day 208: 1 Chronicles 23-29 - Valley of Vision
The end of 1 Chronicles builds to prayer. From chapter 23, we see priests given their various duties. In chapter 25, it is the musicians. In chapter 26, gatekeepers and treasurers, officers, and judges, and in chapter 27, the military. And all these folks gather for an assembly of worship, concluding in 29:10 with David's prayer to God.
Think of the established order of local government. The mayor's office, the chief of police, the district attorney, the zoning commissions, the accountants, and don't forget social workers! Imagine them all being gathered. In theory, it would be for a purpose relevant to all of them.
For the court of David's kingdom, it is worship. From military commanders who need order in the ranks and victory at war, to the treasurer who needs money coming in to make up for money going out, what is needed is God.
But of course, things are different now. Whether in local government, business, a wing of a hospital, a classroom - we aren't quite allowed to do this today. So we aim to get as much of our worship in on Sunday, because good luck finding the space - or the time - to do it otherwise.
It is chapter 29:14-15 that unites us beyond the centuries and sociological changes to our ancestors in the faith: "But who am I, and what is my people, that we should be able to make this freewill offering? For all things come from you, and of your own have we given you. For we are aliens and transients before you, as were all our ancestors."
It is strange to think of our deeper heritage as being 'aliens and transients.' Don't the foreigners and immigrants only travel and work as they do so that their kids don't have to say "we are aliens and transients." It is a strange idea in our world for people to have no home except in God, no identity except in God, no business or job or money except what God gave them. But it should not be strange to God's people.
A Puritan prayer describes our home as a valley of vision: "Lord, high and holy, meek and lowly, thou hast brought me to the valley of vision, where I live in the depths but see thee in the heights." As musicians, gatekeepers, treasurers, and warriors gather together for worship, they can see that God has made them great. But David's prayer brings them to the valley of vision: they are aliens and transients who need God.
Think of the established order of local government. The mayor's office, the chief of police, the district attorney, the zoning commissions, the accountants, and don't forget social workers! Imagine them all being gathered. In theory, it would be for a purpose relevant to all of them.
For the court of David's kingdom, it is worship. From military commanders who need order in the ranks and victory at war, to the treasurer who needs money coming in to make up for money going out, what is needed is God.
But of course, things are different now. Whether in local government, business, a wing of a hospital, a classroom - we aren't quite allowed to do this today. So we aim to get as much of our worship in on Sunday, because good luck finding the space - or the time - to do it otherwise.
It is chapter 29:14-15 that unites us beyond the centuries and sociological changes to our ancestors in the faith: "But who am I, and what is my people, that we should be able to make this freewill offering? For all things come from you, and of your own have we given you. For we are aliens and transients before you, as were all our ancestors."
It is strange to think of our deeper heritage as being 'aliens and transients.' Don't the foreigners and immigrants only travel and work as they do so that their kids don't have to say "we are aliens and transients." It is a strange idea in our world for people to have no home except in God, no identity except in God, no business or job or money except what God gave them. But it should not be strange to God's people.
A Puritan prayer describes our home as a valley of vision: "Lord, high and holy, meek and lowly, thou hast brought me to the valley of vision, where I live in the depths but see thee in the heights." As musicians, gatekeepers, treasurers, and warriors gather together for worship, they can see that God has made them great. But David's prayer brings them to the valley of vision: they are aliens and transients who need God.
Friday, July 11, 2014
Reading the Bible in 2014 - Day 193: 1 Chronicles 1-8 - Counting Blessings
I recently finished Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina. At an intimidating 800 pages, it took a little over a year of stolen moments and early mornings, thanks in large parts to the short chapters. Otherwise, Tolstoy tends to include so many names and places that it is easy to lose track of the basic story.
Reading the genealogies in Scripture, such as the long one found in the first 8 chapters of 1 Chronicles, can feel like an exercise in triviality. Rarely do we feel that the writer is spending less energy trying to reel us in. After all, how exciting and relevant can a list of dozens of names be?
But then what else did God promise Abraham but people...and lots of them? "Now the Lord said to Abram, "Go from your country and your kindred and your father's house to the land that I will show you. I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing." (Gen. 12:1-2) So Abram will become a nation. The one will become many. As this nation grew, they experienced many ups and downs. Disoriented, they would lose the trajectory of what God was doing. Remembering God's words to Abram, they could remember all the people, the great nation God had promised. They count their blessings.
Imagine the author of 1 Chronicles actually knew a story about everyone who gets listed here. Each name is a story in itself. So the list of names is not as trivial as it seems. The little stories tell the big story of the God who made the promise to Abram. Obviously, not all the people lived as though they were part of this big story. Though they are still included in the list, some of these folks were villains. One suspects they would have found genealogies especially useless. What use is a family if I live only for myself?
But for those of us who love family, family vacations, being part of a tradition, a heritage, being built up by God's promises, there is a lot here in the first eight chapters of 1 Chronicles to at least appreciate if not enjoy. Through Jesus' blood, we are part of God's family. We shouldn't lose the narrative on account of all these names because ultimately these names are the narrative. We are the narrative. Our lives, our choices, our relationships with God and others are the story. "I will make of you a great nation."
My prayer list is not terribly exciting. It is a list of names. If I showed you my list, chances are you might know one or two people, but you probably wouldn't know everybody. Sometimes, I don't even know everybody on my list. People who pray at some point become more or less comfortable lifting up names they don't know and praying for people they've never met before. United by the one who created us all, we learn to live this way, in this family.
Reading the genealogies in Scripture, such as the long one found in the first 8 chapters of 1 Chronicles, can feel like an exercise in triviality. Rarely do we feel that the writer is spending less energy trying to reel us in. After all, how exciting and relevant can a list of dozens of names be?
But then what else did God promise Abraham but people...and lots of them? "Now the Lord said to Abram, "Go from your country and your kindred and your father's house to the land that I will show you. I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing." (Gen. 12:1-2) So Abram will become a nation. The one will become many. As this nation grew, they experienced many ups and downs. Disoriented, they would lose the trajectory of what God was doing. Remembering God's words to Abram, they could remember all the people, the great nation God had promised. They count their blessings.
Imagine the author of 1 Chronicles actually knew a story about everyone who gets listed here. Each name is a story in itself. So the list of names is not as trivial as it seems. The little stories tell the big story of the God who made the promise to Abram. Obviously, not all the people lived as though they were part of this big story. Though they are still included in the list, some of these folks were villains. One suspects they would have found genealogies especially useless. What use is a family if I live only for myself?
But for those of us who love family, family vacations, being part of a tradition, a heritage, being built up by God's promises, there is a lot here in the first eight chapters of 1 Chronicles to at least appreciate if not enjoy. Through Jesus' blood, we are part of God's family. We shouldn't lose the narrative on account of all these names because ultimately these names are the narrative. We are the narrative. Our lives, our choices, our relationships with God and others are the story. "I will make of you a great nation."
My prayer list is not terribly exciting. It is a list of names. If I showed you my list, chances are you might know one or two people, but you probably wouldn't know everybody. Sometimes, I don't even know everybody on my list. People who pray at some point become more or less comfortable lifting up names they don't know and praying for people they've never met before. United by the one who created us all, we learn to live this way, in this family.
Saturday, May 31, 2014
Reading the Bible in 2014 - Day 151: Ephesians - Going Deep and Growing Up
“Go
deep!” “Grow up!” The first sounds like something you would
hear from a quarterback wanting to practice his ‘Hail Mary’. The second sounds like classic advice from an
older sibling to a younger (or even from a parent to a child.)
I also think
they summarize two passages which together capture the heart of Paul’s letter
to the Ephesians. The first is Paul’s
prayer in 3:18-19. “I pray that you may
have the power to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth and length
and height and depth, and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge,
so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.”
Paul is
saying, “Consider the love of Christ…and really consider it.” Linger with it. Look at it from one angle, then from
another. Walk around it. “Walk about Zion, go all around it, count its
towers, consider well its ramparts; go through its citadels, that you may tell
the next generation that this is God…” (Psalm 48:12-14)
There is a
praise song from the Australian Christian fellowship called Hillsong. The song is called, “Oceans”. The second part of the bridge goes like this,
“take me deeper than my feet could ever wander, and my faith would be made
stronger in the presence of my Savior.”
There is an
ocean depth to the love of Christ which should make explorers of all of
us. In the same way that scuba-divers
strap on their suits and oxygen tanks and go fathoms deep to explore the coral
and the ocean floors, we should take our tools of Scripture, silence, imagination,
deep longings, and prayer, and explore the height, depth, and length of God’s
love in Christ.
What does it
mean to go deep? Jessica’s parents
visited recently. We were considering
driving to Cape Canaveral to see the Kennedy Space Center. I was sitting at home reading online reports
about the Space Center to see if it was worth the money. The Atlantic space shuttle exhibit came up
everywhere – “go see it!” “Don’t miss it!” “Leave yourself many hours for this!” I could confirm this once we’d gone: it gave
us different experiences of what goes into space travel. There were films that showed the initial
dream: a paper airplane space shuttle that could land itself. The actual shuttle was there – hanging in the
exhibit with all its glory. Astronauts were
there to share a handshake, a personal story, or a photo. A launch simulator led us through the
shaking, rattling, and rolling of going up into space. Hubble satellite pictures displayed the great
invitations of vast galaxies and stars from the great beyond. Little kids wandered in and out of interactive
cockpits.
When I sat
down to read Ephesians, I thought about the breadth, length, height, and
depth. And I thought about the folks at
the Kennedy Space Center. They wanted
folks to understand the breadth, length, height, and depth of the excitement,
will, energy, drive, innovation, teamwork, and discovery of space travel. The Atlantis exhibit is what they developed
to accomplish it. To go deep is to know
and experience something on multiple levels and in multiple ways.
Which leads
me to ask: how does God intend to initiate us into the breadth, length, height,
and depth experience of Christ’s love?
The answer
brings us to our second passage: by growing up.
Consider Ephesians 4:14-16: “We must no longer be children, tossed to
and fro and blown about by every wind of doctrine, by people’s trickery, by
their craftiness in deceitful scheming.
But speaking the truth in love, we must grow up in every way into him
who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and knit
together by every ligament with which it is equipped, as each part is working
properly, promotes the body’s growth in building itself up in love.”
Have we
considered how much about good, righteous living we have learned from just
being around other people who are living this way? This is how we learn everything, from our
infancy onwards. We learn so much from
being around other people – talking to them, listening to them, thinking about
them, being surprised by them, being moved by them, getting angry at them,
apologizing to them, experiencing forgiveness, grace, humor, singing with them,
and endless more.
Paul is
saying that this is how it works. The
church is a gathering of people who build one another up in Christ from day
one. All that is required for the
Atlantis exhibit of the Christian faith is speaking the truth in love. Christ’s love, to be specific. We need it.
Christ is the source. In
Ephesians 2, he is the foundation stone for a building being built. In Ephesians 4, he is the head which cares
for, and builds up the rest of the body.
In John 15:5, Jesus says, “I am the vine and you are the branches.” We need to be rooted and grounded in him.
We also need
truth. “Speaking the truth in love, we must grow up…” Think of it this way. You can spend time with Christ. You can also spend time with other
believers. But if you don’t tell the
truth about yourself to Christ or to other believers, what are you left
with? This was the predicament of Judas
Iscariot. He had spent so much time with
Jesus and other followers who had left everything. Yet in the end he had nothing to show. He had a hidden life with hidden
motives.
We need to
tell the truth. And we need to tell the
truth about ourselves. It can’t just be
telling other people the truth about themselves. Sometimes when people use this phrase,
“speaking the truth in love,” they basically mean this, “I’m going to tell the
painful truth about other people.
They’ll probably get mad. But
they shouldn’t. Why? Because they should trust that I don’t mean
any harm.” This very well could be all
truth and no love. It makes a lot more
sense if you make your heart and vulnerability known to others, drawing the
strength to trust other people from your experience of the love of Christ. In other words, speak the truth about you, your sins, your falsehood, your
idolatry, your reliance on Christ for acceptance and grace. Speak that
truth in love.
This is how
we grow up. This is also how the church
grows up. Speaking the truth in love to
one another allows us to tap into our amazing gifts to learn to live rightly
merely by being around each other.
Normal life, normal gatherings, normal friendships gathered around normal
meals together become powerful experiences of the risen Lord Jesus. The rest of chapter 4 and then chapters 5 and
6 provide wonderful practical guidance on what this life of speaking the truth
in love looks like.
There is a
lot more to Ephesians, obviously. But
these two passages paint the big picture of God’s will for the Ephesians, and
also God’s will for us: going deep and growing up.
Thursday, May 29, 2014
Reading the Bible in 2014 - Day 149: Romans 12-16 - Gratitude
It seems
strange at first to write about gratitude with these last few chapters of Romans. Strange, because Paul refers explicitly to
gratitude or thankfulness only one time in this section. After guilt and grace, is this just a
shameless attempt to shoehorn one more ‘g’ word into the series?
No, it
isn’t. While the word ‘gratitude’ is not
used much, it is hard to deny that the humor and temper of the Christian life
which Paul describes is aptly characterized by the word gratitude.
Consider
this request, which comes from an 18th century Christian hymn: “In
this posture, let me live, and hosannas daily give; in this temper let me die,
and hosannas ever cry.”
Which
posture? Which temper?
Consider
also this verse from Romans 15:18: “For I will not venture to speak of anything
except what Christ has accomplished through me to win obedience from the
Gentiles, by word and deed, by the power of signs and wonders, by the power of
the Spirit of God, so that from Jerusalem and as far around as Illyricum I have
fully proclaimed the good news of Christ.”
What strikes
me first about this passage is this: Paul is satisfied. It is enough.
How surprising to consider what strikes me next: the restless,
dissatisfaction with staying still.
Winning obedience, proclaiming – working – spreading the good news of
Christ from Jerusalem to Illyricum – modern day Croatia and Bosnia: this is
what Paul’s life is about.
What a
strange brew of satisfaction and dissatisfaction, of restfulness and
restlessness! The activity is fueled by
a deep rest in the love of Jesus. Jesus
describes it in the Gospel of John, the night before his death:
“Very truly, I tell you, you will weep and mourn, but the world will rejoice;
you will have pain, but your pain will turn into joy…So you have pain now; but
I will see you again, and your hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your
joy from you. On that day you will ask
nothing of me.” (John 16:20-23)
Many
pleasures of life cost a lot of money.
When we enjoy them, we can’t entirely escape pangs of guilt: “I don’t
deserve this. A lot of people can’t
afford this.” The joy of new life is
much sweeter. We deserved death. Christ’s sacrifice and new life brings joy to
the deepest darkness of our lives. Every
room of our sin-sick hearts is fumigated.
Observe the
many marks of the restless restfulness of gratitude in Romans 12-16: “Bless
those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them. Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with
those who weep.” (12:14-15) “Beloved,
never avenge yourselves, but leave room for the wrath of God.” (12:19) “Welcome those who are weak in faith…”
(14:1) “We who are strong ought to put up
with the failings of the weak, and not to please ourselves.” (15:1) “Welcome one another, therefore, just as
Christ has welcomed you, for the glory of God.” (15:7) And finally this line – “May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in
believing, so that you may abound in
hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.”
Have you ever been too full from a big lunch? You don’t exactly abound, do you? But in God’s
logic, to be full is to abound, to overflow.
That’s exactly what the Holy Spirit does within us.
Each of
these lines (and many more) suggests Paul has cast aside whatever ambitions he
had before. In Christ, the only ambition
that remains is love: love for God, and as we can see in chapter 16, love for
people. I count 17 uses of the word
‘greet’ in Romans 16:1-16. 17 greetings
in 16 verses – now that’s a life of gratitude.
Paul knows people. He’s
comfortable with them. He gets to know
them. But he yearns for them. He prays for them. He thinks about them when they’re apart. He burns in his heart for them to grow in the
Lord.
“For I will
not venture to speak of anything except what Christ has accomplished through me
to win obedience from the Gentiles.”
In the end,
it is right to come back to this word – gratitude. Jesus had said, “On that day, you will ask
nothing of me.” We know why this
is. This is the vivid sense of all God
has done, that God has given us far more in Christ crucified than we ever would
have dared to ask. What more could we
ask? In such moments, our laziness and
complacency burn away. Our gratitude
overflows – abounds – into the life
of love God meant for us – the life of love Paul describes in these last
chapters of Romans.
Reading the Bible in 2014 - Day 149: Romans 3-11 - Grace
Grace levels
the playing field. Whether you are
religious or not, you have no advantage with God. “…since all have sinned and fall short of the
glory of God; they are now justified by his grace as a gift, through the
redemption that is in Christ Jesus…” (3:24)
Grace has leveled the playing field so that whether you are a very
talented player in this game of life, or whether you aren’t, God is just as available
to you.
We must
resist the temptation to make this about our talent. Believe me, it will keep coming up in your
discipleship. “Sure, I’m saved by grace,
but let’s face it…I’m working a lot harder than some of the people around
here.” Remember the level playing
field. Remember what Paul said when he
spoke of sinners, “of whom I am the worst.”
Didn’t
Abraham have to earn the right to be the father of the whole nation of
Israel? Wasn’t that righteousness and
obedience his own? Paul says no. It came because he believed God. He trusted God. Of course, we are talking about faith
now. And both grace and faith are
necessary for salvation. Paul describes
Abraham this way: “But to one who without works trusts him who justifies the
ungodly, such faith is reckoned as righteousness.” Abraham has faith – faith that God justifies,
that God forgives, that God will keep his word, that God will bless his
offspring, that God is his redeemer. His
faith is never in himself, but always in God.
He trusts that God will do the gracious things he says he will do.
Paul’s point
is this: the really good life – the blessed, joyous, godly, loving life – comes
not through scrupulous law-keeping, but through trusting in God’s
promises. These would be the promises given
to Abraham in Genesis 15. The law was
given later to Moses. But the law
doesn’t signal a new rule or measuring stick for what is a good life. We know that Abraham’s righteousness came
from only this: he believed God was gracious and would do what he said. This is consistent throughout the Bible.
Chapter 5-7
provide us with a number of illustrations for how different things are now that
we have been shown grace through Christ’s sacrifice. The first illustration is that we were
enemies. Knowing that this is true shows
how admirable and unique Christ’s love is.
There is no love to compare to this.
Next, Paul describes our condition as being a part of Adam’s lineage and
transgression. It has spread to us. Having made this point, Paul says that Christ’s
faithfulness has spread to us much more thoroughly than Adam’s sin spread to
us. It is strong and comprehensively
saves us. Knowing this is true shows how
powerful Christ’s love is. Next, Paul
uses another illustration. We are dead. “Therefore we have been buried with him by
baptism into death…” Christ’s death has
become ours through faith. We also live
with him by faith since he is risen.
Knowing this is true shows how completely God has put the old life
behind us. That one word says it all: dead.
It is gone. Finally, he uses the
illustration of a slave. “…you, having
been set free from sin, have become slaves of righteousness.” We were slaves to sin, doing whatever it
commanded. Now however, we do what God
commands. Knowing this is true shows
that 100% of our life’s resources are to be committed in this new direction.
In all these
illustrations, Paul has shown that God’s grace is admirable and unique because
of what we are - enemies. It is powerful
because it covers every part of us. It
has comprehensively dealt with the full ramifications of our old life. And, finally, it moves us powerfully to live
full throttle in a new way.
Words really
fail to describe it. Really, at this
moment, the best thing I can do is stop writing and ask for the grace to feel what I’m describing.
But that’s
not all. Not even close. Now that this is true for us, where do we get
the power to live this life? Paul in
chapter 8 tells us that this is what the Spirit of God does. The life of obedience, submission,
righteousness, and perfection is fully available to us. It comes through living life in the
Spirit. “If the Spirit of him who raised
Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will give
life to your mortal bodies also through his Spirit that dwells in you.” (8:11)
Even though
you are saved, you still don’t live by your own strength. God actually lives inside of you through the
Holy Spirit, who ministers the life of Christ to your life. He reminds you of your new family. Of course, I’m referring to the church. But I’m also referring to God himself –
Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. This is
your family. You are encouraged to call
on God as your own Father, just as Jesus did.
And it turns
out as we continue through chapter 8 that this will be the truth you hang on to
in your hour of need. We all know what
Paul is talking about in the rest of chapter 8 – groaning, hardship, distress,
persecution, nakedness, peril. He’s
talking about the worst things that have ever happened. In hope we are saved. We don’t see the glory where we are
going. But in our faithfulness and
obedience, our destination is assured.
And it’s all
by grace.
Do chapters
9-11 change the subject? Not at
all. Although many find the content
perplexing, we can worship God along with Paul.
Paul is living out the grace he’s been talking about. He is bringing his concerns about his own
people. He models a life of discipleship
for us. He clings to what he finds in
the Scriptures. And he trusts that God
will move and bring his own people, the Jews, into a recognition of the
Lordship of Jesus, and into the glorious salvation and worship of the people of
God.
Grace levels
the playing field for Gentiles in the first century. Ironically, we need to have the playing field
leveled again, only for the Jews. We
Gentiles find it easy to live without gratefulness for the faithful witness of
the Jews. We find it easy to forget
about them. What can we do? We can cling to God’s grace yet again so that
we can live by grace.
This is important for our Old Testament
reading. When it talks about obedience
and commandments, being faithful or unfaithful, don’t think, “Oh, this was
before God was gracious.” Paul’s point
here is that all of God’s word, his promise, his law, his abiding with Israel
through all those years – this was all faithfulness to the covenant he made
with Israel. It’s all grace. Jesus himself is the full presence of the
gracious God. How do we deal with that,
since Jesus doesn’t show up until the New Testament? St. Augustine’s word about the Bible can help
us: “The New in the Old concealed; the Old in the New revealed.” Jesus is on every page of the Bible and on
every day of human history. His activity
is concealed in the Old Testament, but fully there. His human life in the New Testament clarifies
what the Old Testament had been saying all along.
Wednesday, May 28, 2014
Reading the Bible in 2014 - Day 148: Romans 1-3 - Guilt
Today, May 29, marks
the first of three catch-up days. I love
catch-up days. Life is so busy. Having no reading on these days allows us to
catch our breath and maybe make up some readings without getting further
behind. The title of my post is not a typo. Yes, I know that Romans was our reading from early May. Although I am caught up with my reading (whew!), I will publish these in order for the benefit of those who are at least a little behind. If you are really behind, I can't help you. I will post devotional material
on several of the biblical books we’ve read recently: Romans, Ephesians, 1
Samuel, and 2 Samuel. Are you still in Romans from earlier this month? Maybe you're thinking, "I wish I were as far as Romans!" Well, maybe in the next few days you can get there. Here is the first
of three posts on Romans:
Guilt
We gain a
clear picture of what is wrong with the world in verse 1:18. “For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven
against all ungodliness and wickedness of those who by their wickedness
suppress the truth.” I consider the
truth that God is Lord over all. That he
has created the stars and planets (Psalm 33), that he spoke all creation into
being (Genesis 1:1-13). All of these, and
more, are truths about God. They are as
plain as day. But they are not
acknowledged as true. Their truth is
‘suppressed.’ Just considering it should
make us weep. How could the love, righteousness,
and might of such a God be ‘suppressed?’
How could we miss it and cause others to miss it as well? The answer cuts us all to the heart. The wickedness of the ungodly suppresses it.
It is
certainly true that God alone is worthy to be worshiped. This is the truth that humans exchanged when
we fell from our original purity and innocence with God. We “exchanged the truth about God for a lie
and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed
forever!” (1:25)
It is a truth
that we have cast aside, like it was nothing.
When Paul talks about truth, this is what he means: God alone is Lord of
all. He created all things. He alone is worthy to be glorified and
worshiped. But this is what does not
happen. God is not enthroned in human
hearts. He is not enthroned in their
lives. He is not enthroned in their
relationships or families. We shouldn’t
be surprised then, that he is not enthroned in our nations.
It is
suppressed. It is hidden by all the
false gods which have taken the Lord’s place in our lives.
Have you
ever gone through a bad break-up? We call it being "dumped". It is hard
enough to deal with. But what makes a
bad break-up even worse is when that person has traded you in for someone far
worse. It is extra hurtful because it
doesn’t only hurt us now. We hurt for
the other person who has made this bad decision.
We have
dumped God. And we traded the most
beautiful, joyful, creative being in the universe for a lie.
Now, you've probably heard someone say, "Excuse me?" Well, with sinful humans it isn't even a question. We direct it at God like a command: "Excuse me!" We all love excuses. We love to avoid blame. Paul makes the case that Gentiles and Jews alike are without excuse.
Gentiles are
without excuse. Gentiles may not have
had God’s law. But God’s power and
nature are seen in what he has made, so they have no excuse. (1:20). So Paul can say, “All who have sinned apart
from the law will also perish apart from the law…” (2:12).
Do religious
people have an advantage here? After
all, who has known the beauty, faithfulness, and holiness of God better than
his people, the Jews? Don’t they get a
leg-up on the rest of humanity by being the chosen people? Paul says no.
Jews also are without excuse.
They have God’s law. But do they
obey? The Old Testament testifies that
they don’t. What then? Can the law save them? Absolutely not! Paul says, “All who have sinned under the law
will be judged by the law.” (2:12)
Religious hypocrites who say they know God but don’t obey him suppress
the truth about him just as much as those who don’t know him at all.
Paul closes
his account in chapter 3 by maintaining that Jew and Gentile alike are “under
the power of sin.” We are imprisoned
under God’s judgment and wrath.
I know this
is hard to hear. It feels like you’ve
been knocked down a peg, that you’ve fallen down a flight of self-esteem
stairs. But the step down in this case
is really a step up. You will not be
able to hear the good news unless you hear it from down there. When we think we’re doing ok, we are still
living a lie. Why isn’t the truth of God
seen in the world? Because of us. It is
because our words and our lives don’t testify that God is Lord. Our words and our lives, then, are one big
lie. If this truth hits home for you,
know this: even when our sin is clear to us, it is always clearer to God. God knows more than you can imagine. But remember this too. If God says in his Word that he will be
gracious, we can trust that it will be enough.
It is true that if we assess ourselves by God’s standard, we find
“nothing to lift our heart to self-confidence.” (John Calvin). But salvation does not come from us. It comes from God. “I lift up my eyes to the hills – from where
will my help come? My help comes from
the Lord.” (Psalm 121:1-2) We can’t
count on ourselves. If we cling to God’s
grace, we’ll find that it is enough. In
the next post, we will move on in our Romans road to the next chapter, the
chapter of grace.
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